Tait RJ et al. Adverse Events from Synthetic Cannabinoids. Clinical Toxicology 2015
Prete MM et al. Adverse Clinical Effects Associated With SC Use. Drug Alcohol Dependence 2025
de Oliveira MC et al. Toxicity of K2/Spice. Brain Sciences 2023
Cooper ZD. Adverse Effects of SC: Management of Acute Toxicity and Withdrawal. Current Psychiatry Reports 2016
Coagulopathy references
Arepally GM, Ortel TL. Bad Weed: SC-Associated Coagulopathy. Blood 2019
Lurie Y et al. Brodifacoum Coagulopathy Outbreak Israel. Clinical Toxicology 2023
Bar N et al. Radiological Findings in Brodifacoum Poisoning. European Radiology 2024
Coding standards
ICD-10 T40.7 poisoning by cannabis derivatives (synthetic)
ICD-10 T60.4 toxic effects of rodenticides (brodifacoum contamination)
SNOMED CT synthetic cannabinoid toxicity concept
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